Automobile Level04-Hbse-U4-S4-Inspection of Steering Linkage

 

(Inspection of steering linkage)

 

Q1.         Steering linkage D;k gSa \ blesa dkSu&2 ls Hkkx vkrs gSa \

Ans.       Steering linkage vkWVkseksfVo steering system dk og part (Hkkx) gS tks fd front wheels dks tksM+rk gSA Steering linkage esa drag link (MªSx fyax),  (fiVeSu vkeZ). tie rod (VkbZ jkWM),  ball joint (ckWy TokabV), End joint (,aM TokbZV), arm assembly (vkeZ vlsaEcyh), Torsion bar (VkW'kZu ckj) vkSj LVh;fjax 'kkWd ,CtkWcZj (Steering shock absorber), LVh;fjax ,fDlt+ ds cq'k] LVh;fjax vkeZ vkSj LVc ,Dly vkfn gksrs gSA

 

Q2.         Steering linkage dh regular inspection (fu;fer tkap) D;ksa t:jh gSa \

Ans.       Steering linkage dh fu;fer tkap veicle ds control vkSj lqj{kk dks cuk, j[kus ds fy, t:jh gSA ;fnbl ij /;ku u fn;k tk, rks ;g ?kkrd nq?kZVuk (fatal accident) dk dkj.k Hkh cu ldrh gSA

 

Q3.         Steering linkage (LVh;fjax fyadst ) dh inspection dSls djksxs \

Ans.      

(i)            Car (dkj) / Vehicle (okgu) dk vkxs dk protion mBk,aA

(ii)           Steering wheel dks ,d lock fljs ls nwljs lock fljs dh rjQ ?kqek,a vkSj steer djrs gq, noise ;k binding dh tkap djsaA

(iii)          ;fn binding ikb tk, rks steering gear box ls drag link dk connection gVk,aA

(iv)          LVh;fjax Oghy dks vc fQj ls rotate dj binding dh tkap djsa] ;fn vHkh Hkh ik, tk, rks laHko gS fd ;g LVh;fjax fx;j ckWDl esa gSA

(v)           ;fn LVh;fjax fx;j ckWDl esa binding u ik, tk, rks le>uk steering linkage eas leL;k gSA

(vi)          Ball joint vkSj bushes dh free movement thumb pressure ls pSd djsa vkSj mlh dks t:jr iM+us ij cny nsaA  

(vii)         Ball  Joint dh tkap djsa ;fn ;g f?klk gqvk gks ;k bldh bellow eq<+h gqbZ gksA

(viii)        VkW'kZu ckj (Torsion var ) ds cq'k dh tkap djsa vkSj bls t:jr vuqlkj cny nsaA

(ix)          Drag link (MªSx fyad) vkSj tie rod (VkbZ jkWM) dh blds lh/ksiu ds fy, tkap djsaA  

(x)           Bush dks special tool (fo'ks"k vkStkjksa) ls gVk dj cny nsaA  

(xi)          Damper (MSEij) vkSj struct (LVªV) dh njkj ,oa tax ds fy, tkap djsa] ;fn ;g mfpr lhek rd ugha ikbZ tkrh gS rks bls cny nsaA

(xii)         Bush dh f?klkoV ds fy, tkap djsaA

(xiii)        Coil Spring dh bldh yEckbZ] mapkbZ vkSj VSa'ku (tension) ds fy, tkap djsaA

 

Q4.         Steering linkage dh tkap ds le; yh tkus okyh lko/kfu;ka crk,aA

Ans.       Precautions:-

(i)            Spanner dks mfpr izdkj ls fix djsaA

(ii)           gVk, x, but bolts dks mfpr izdkj ls j[ksaA

(iii)          Pots dks lko/kkuh ls handle djsaA

(iv)          Chassis dks stand ds lkFk mfpr izdkj ls support djsaA

 

               Fill in the Blanks:-

(i)            A steering linkage is the part ofan Auto mobile steering system that connects to the ……………. Wheels. (LVh;fjax fyadst vkWVkseksckby LVh;fjax flLVe dk og Hkkx gS tks ------------------ ifg;ksa ls tksM+rk gSA )

(ii)           Regular inspection of steering linkage is necessity to maintain …………… and ………………. of the vehicle. (LVh;fjax fyadst dh fu;fer tkap okgu dh --------------------vkSj ----------------------- dks cuk, j[kus ds fy, cgqr vko';d gSA )

Ans.       (i) front (vxys)                   (ii) Safety (lqj{kk), Controol (fu;a=.k)