Automobile Level04-hbse-U4-S5-Manual and Power Steering

 

(Mannual & Power Steering )

 

Q1.         Manual steering d;k gS vkSj blesa iz;ksx gksus okys gear box (fx;j ckWDl) ds uke crk,aA

Ans.       blesa okgu dks Mechanical effort }kjk LVh;j fd;k tkrk gS vkSj road dks control vkSj stability (LVsfcfyVh) iznku dh tkrh gSA

               blesa iz;ksx fd, tkus okys ckWDl gS%&

(i)            Worm and roller shaft  (oeZ vkSj jksyj 'kk¶V)

(ii)           Worm and nuts (oeZ vkSj uV)

(iii)          Rock and pinion (jSd vkSj fifu;u)

(iv)          Worm and sector (oeZ vkSj lSDVj)

 

Q2.         Power steering D;k gSa \

Ans.       Steering effort dks de djus ds fy, mechanical steering ds lkFk fdlh vU; lgk;d ek/;e dk iz;ksx dj LVh;fjax flLVe (steering system) ds iz;ksx dks vkjkenk;d cukus ds fy, iz;ksx fd, tkus okys LVh;fjax dks ikoj LVh;fjax dgrs gSA

 

Q3.         Air Suspension D;k gSa \

Ans.       Air suspension Oghdy dh lLisa'ku dk og izdkj gS ftls fctyh (electricity) ;k batu ls pyus okys ,;j iai ;k compressor (daizSlj) }kjk power feyrh gSA bl suspension (laLisa'ku) dk iz;ksx iqjkus LVhy fLizax vkSj Hkkjh okgu dh application tSls fd clksa vkSj Vªdksa esa fd;k tkrk gSA

 

               Fill in the Blanks:-

(i)            Rack and pinion type of stering gear is used for ………….. vehicles and in ……………. Steering. (jSd ,aM fifu;u izdkj dk LVh;fjax ------------------ okguksa esa vkSj ------------------ esa iz;ksx gksrk gSA)

(ii)           In hydroaulic operated power steering, fluid is …………….. through a centrigugel pump (gkbMªksfyd ls pyus okys ikoj LVh;fjax esa] ¶yq,M lSaVªh¶;wxy iai ds }kjk----------------- gSA )

(iii)          The centrigugal pump is driven by the engine………………. Through v-velt. (lSaVªh¶;wxy iai oh&cSYV ds }kjk batu dh ------------------- ls Mªkbo ysrk gSA)

(iv)          EPS uses as electric ……………….. to assist the driver of the vehicle. (bZ-ih-,l- esa Oghdy ds Mªkboj dh lgk;rk ds fy, --------------- iz;ksx dh tkrh gSA)

(v)           Air suspension is a type of vehicle suspension ……………. By an electric or engine driven ………….. or compressor. (,;j lLisa'ku Oghdy dh lLisa'ku dk ,d izdkj gS tks fctyh ls ----------------- gS ;k batu ls pyus okys ------------------ ls pyrk gS ;k daizSlj ls pyrk gSA)

(vi)          The purpose of air suspension is to ……………… a smooth, …………….ride quality and in some cases it is self. (,;j laLiSa'ku dk m}s'; LewFk ------------ ] ----------------- jkbM DokfyVh miyC/k djkuk gS vkSj dqN dslksa esa ;g lsYQ&yofyax gksrk gSA)

Ans.       (i) light (gYds), power

(ii)           pressurized (ncko ls Hkstk tkrk )

(iii)          crankshaft (dzSad 'kk¶V )

(iv)          motor (eksVj)

(v)           powered, air pump

(vi)          provide, constant